Off The Record - Michael Mancha

The issue of “off the record” statements in an interview has been a questionable topic for journalists. On one hand it is professional to respect the wishes of an interviewee but at the same time it is the duty of a journalist to tell the story.

An instance of this debate occurred on a January 5, 1995 airing of CBS News’ “Eye to Eye” with Connie Chung, an exchange between Chung and Kathleen Gingrich, Newt Gingrich’s mother, became the center of a debate about “off the record” statements.

In an obvious interview situation, is anything off the record. This was the argument about Chung’s actions.

In a similar situation, Scottish journalist Gerri Peev reported an off-the-record comment made by Obama advisor Samantha Powers that subsequently got Powers fired.

When a source agrees to an interview it is understood that the journalist will regard everything as on the record, but if the request is made understanding why is important. For example, if they are asking for anonymity or out of respect.

Though there are reasons to respect an off the record request, it should not be a hindrance to a good journalist. Asking precise questions and listening can curtail something said off the record. Also, taking the information and finding a quotable source to verify will work.

Overall, good judgment about knowing when and when not to accept a request is the key to avoiding barriers.